The 3 Basic Skill Levels of Making Rap and Hip Hop Beats

While there are levels of skill beyond what I am goingetc. Rather than using them in a loop, you would use
to be telling you about, they all involve using toolsthem to build up a beat, or even a whole song,
outside of the computer. I am going to explain the firstdepending on what sounds you have access to.
three level of making beats, which are all based on justOkay, now the jargon is out of the way, let's get into
using resources on your computer. The only other toolthe three skill levels.
you need is a mic if you are going to record vocals.Level one is the beginners level. This is where you are
The three levels of skill are:taking loops with fully constructed beats and just using
1. Using pre-made looping beats with accents.them, or maybe using two beats that work well
2. Using pre-made drum and bass loops to build a beat,together to get a new one. After you have dropped it
then adding accents.(them) into your arrangement software, you then add
3. Using one shot sounds and cutting up loops toaccents and produce your song from there.
construct a beat from scratch, then adding yourIt is important for someone new to music production to
accents.start at this level. It gives you time to learn the program,
First I will give you a run down on the jargon I am using.to learn about arranging and producing, and most
A loop is a piece of sound that can be looped to playimportantly it gives you a chance to really start
over and over. They are an evolution of the practicedeveloping your own sense of what sounds good.
of sampling from other people's albums. Rather, theyThe second skill level is taking what you were doing
are produced and sold in collections and libraries. Manybefore, but exchanging beat loops for drum, and bass
famous musicians and producers have contributedloops. At this level of skill you are constructing your
loops to the world. Depending on the source andbeats using separate parts, but still relying on loops to
quality of the loop collection they run anywhere from ado it. It's a natural progression. You start getting
few dollars for a single disc with a few dozen loops, toannoyed at the restrictiveness of only having beats
over a hundred for large collections.someone else made, so you start applying what you
Accents are the part of a beat that keep it fromalready know how to do, but using a new method.
getting annoying. Strings, synth work, back up singing,The third level is making beats from scratch.
anything really. Each producer has their own style,Depending on what you have to work with, this can
which is often influenced by region.mean using one-shots to build the beat up, or cutting up
One-Shots are loops with only one sound. A singlepre-made beat loops, and/or instrument loops to get
drum hit, a single piano key strike, a single bass sound,your building materials. Personally, I do both.