The Four Elements of Hip-Hop

The emergence of hip-hop in the early 70's producedin sync. While MCs abound in every corner of the
four elements, which continue to be mainstays of theglobe, talent comparable to the innovators who
genre: disc jockeying or a DJ, break dancing, emceeingdominated the 80's and 90's is hard to come by. As
or an MC, and graffiti art. How prominent are thesehip-hop aficionados anticipate "the new," music
elements today and how were they representedexecutives search desperately for the one or ones
during BET's first annual hip-hop awards in Atlanta?who will carry the hip-hop torch to the next phase.
Upon acceptance of the "I Am Hip-Hop Icon Award,"Invariably, advances in technology and a shortage of
rap pioneer, Grandmaster Flash paid homage to a hostlyricists who have solid albums have caused a
of DJs. According to Flash, DJ's were once thenoticeable erosion of hip-hop's staying power.
gatekeepers between the record labels and theFor the past six years, hip-hop was the top-selling
streets. In 1996, thriving regional radio stations thatgenre over R&B and country music and was
reflected a community's heart and soul were replacedsecond only to rock music. This year's lack-luster
by media conglomerates with syndicated play lists.Billboard ratings are a warning sign of the genre's
Followed by a myriad of changes in music distributionpotential to slow to a lull until new life respires. Pending
and leadership at radio stations and record labels, thechange, BET Hip-Hop award recipient, Common is the
fire that fueled hip-hop's reputation began to fade. Tocurrent standard for aspiring lyricists. Busta Rhymes, Lil
maintain integrity, Flash encouraged a shifting to theWayne, Lupe Fiasco, and T.I. are among his peers.
way things use to be--where new music wasGraffiti art was once an economic menace to society.
received and circulated by the DJs. Knowing that DJsFor years, buildings, buses, trains, sidewalks, etc., were
spend all of their time in tune with the streets via clubsregular targets for unwanted and unappreciated artist
and parties, Flash commented, "It makes sense thattags. Today, graffiti art is perhaps the most embraced
[DJs] break a record." Flash also admonished MCs toaspect of the hip-hop culture. New canvases of the
allow DJs to perform on stage. "The template wasprofitable, permanent, and mobile enterprise now
designed for DJs to play a part," he said. Embodyinginclude skin (by way of tattoos), clothing, and vehicle
the original template, Atlanta's DJ Drama, was amongwraps. Among the many artists profiling their "tag" or
several DJs who held it down on stage alongsidesome else's during the awards were The Game, Nelly,
notable MCs. Even though break dancing and poppin'Jim Jones, Chamillionaire, T.I., and Juelz Santana. As it
are nostalgic forms of hip-hop both are visible inrelates to the four elements of hip-hop, BET's hip-hop
varying forms of dances including the Bay Area'saward show recognized exceptional work and
hyphy. Newer dances that help hip-hop maintain itscontribution to the hip-hop genre by acknowledging the
hype include snap, shoulder lean, motorcycle, andProducer of the Year, Lyricist of the Year, Hip-Hop
chicken noodle soup. DJ Unk and the Big Oomp CampDance of the Year, and Director of the Year.
showed attendees just how easy it was to walk-it-out